Top 10 Space Agency of world
Top 10 Space Agencies
Space is a subject that intrigues the curiosity of every nation in the world; because of this, almost every country is curious to know more about space. Humans have always been fascinated by space research and studies. Due to this, humans have created many space agencies to know about the secrets of the world of space and science.
1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Abbreviation | NASA |
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Formed | July 29, 1958 |
Preceding agency |
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Type | Space agency Aeronautics research agency |
Jurisdiction | United States Federal Government |
Headquarters | Washington, D.C. 38°52′59″N 77°0′59″W |
Motto | "Exploring the secrets of the universe for the benefit of all"[2] |
Administrator | Bill Nelson |
Deputy Administrator | Pamela Melroy |
Primary spaceports | |
Employees | 17,960 (2022)[3] |
Annual budget | US$24.041 billion (2022)[4] |
Website | www |
2. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Abbreviation | ISRO |
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Formed | 15 August 1969 |
Preceding agency | |
Type | Space agency |
Jurisdiction | Government of India |
Headquarters | Bengaluru, India 12°57′56″N 77°41′53″E |
Chairman | Sreedhara Somanath[3] |
Primary spaceports | |
Owner | India |
Employees | 16,786 (as of 2022)[4] |
Annual budget | ₹13,700 crore (US$1.7 billion) (2022–23) [5] |
Website | www |
3. China National Space Administration (CNSA)
Formed | 22 April 1993 |
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Preceding Government agency |
|
Jurisdiction | China |
Headquarters | Haidian, Beijing |
Annual budget | US$8.9 billion (2020)[1][Note 1] |
Government agency executive |
|
Parent department | Ministry of Industry and Information Technology |
Website | cnsa.gov.cn |
CNSA is one of the most popular and most successful space agencies globally. This administration was established in 1993, thirty-six years after establishing NASA. From 1993 till today, CNSA has done an excellent job exploring space. CNSA has sent many spacecraft and satellites into space.
4. Russian Federal Space Agency (RFSA)
RFSA is a Russian space organization. RFSA is popularly known as Roscosmos. Russian Federal Space Agency was established in 1992, one year before China National Space Administration. And since 1993, there has always been competition between Russia and China. Russia is the first country to launch animals into space, and Russia is also the first country that sent the first female astronaut into space, Valentina Tereshkova.
Abbreviation | Roscosmos |
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Formed | 25 February 1992 (as the Russian Federal Space Agency) |
Preceding agency |
|
Type | Space agency |
Jurisdiction | Government of Russia |
Headquarters | Moscow 55°47′2″N 37°37′50″E |
Official language | Russian |
Administrator | Yury Borisov |
Primary spaceport | |
Owner | Russia |
Employees | 170,500 (2020) |
Annual budget | 154 billion₽ (2021)[1] (US$1.92 billion) |
Website | www.roscosmos.ru |
5. European Space Agency (ESA)
Abbreviation |
|
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Formed | 30 May 1975 |
Type | Space agency |
Headquarters | Paris, Île-de-France, France 48°50′54″N 02°18′15″E |
Official language | English and French (working languages) [1][2] |
Administrator | Director General Josef Aschbacher |
Primary spaceport | Guiana Space Centre |
Owners | |
Employees | 2,200[3] |
Annual budget | €7.2 billion (2022)[4] |
Website | www |
6. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Abbreviation | JAXA (ジャクサ) |
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Formed | 1 October 2003 |
Preceding agencies | |
Type | Space agency |
Headquarters | Chōfu, Tokyo, Japan |
Motto | One JAXA |
Administrator | Hiroshi Yamakawa |
Primary spaceport | Tanegashima Space Center |
Owner | Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Government of Japan) |
Annual budget | ¥212.4 billion (FY2021)[1] |
Website | www |
7. Space Exploration Technologies Corporation (SpaceX)
8. National Centre for Space Studies (France)
Abbreviation | CNES |
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Formed | 19 December 1961 |
Type | Space agency |
Headquarters | Paris, Île-de-France |
Administrator | Philippe Baptiste |
Primary spaceports | |
Annual budget | €2.566 billion (2022)[1] |
Website | https://cnes.fr/ |
9. German Aerospace Center (DLR)
Abbreviation | DLR |
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Formed | 1969 |
Type | Space agency |
Headquarters | Cologne (Köln), Germany |
Administrator | Anke Kaysser-Pyzalla |
Employees | 8,127 [1] |
Annual budget | €1.261 billion (2020)[2] |
Website | www.dlr.de |
10. Italian Space Agency (ASI)
Formed | 1 January 1988[1][2] |
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Jurisdiction | Italian government |
Headquarters | Rome, Italy |
Employees | 200 |
Annual budget | €2.0 billion ($2.1 billion) in 2020[3] |
Agency executives |
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Website | www.asi.it |
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